A signficant majority (71%) of all younger investors have interest in purchasing annuities as part of their overall retirement income plan according to a new study released today.
The first installment of the Protected Retirement Income and Planning Study, a joint research effort with both investors and financial professionals, finds investors eager for financial protection amid a challenging fixed-income environment and the declining prevalence of private sector pensions.
The Alliance for Lifetime Income and CANNEX commissioned the study, designed to better understand and forecast retirement income trends.
In addition to finding interest from younger investors in purchasing annuities, the inaugural study found a near-unanimous majority of investors, 91%, say it is important that their retirement income plan is designed to provide a guaranteed income payment or principal protection, while more than half of investors (56%) who have an employer-sponsored retirement savings plan are at least moderately interested in investing in an annuity through their employer plan.
“The high level of interest in annuities and protection among younger investors is extraordinary,” said Jean Statler, CEO of the Alliance for Lifetime Income, a non-profit educational organization based in Washington, D.C. “Unfortunately, there’s still a large gap between what investors say is important to them and what financial professionals think is important.”
The majority of investors, 55%, say protecting income is very important to them, compared to just 39% of financial professionals, Statler continued. “The pandemic triggered a retirement reset in people’s minds, leading to this incredible demand today for the benefits of protected solutions. The bottom line is that financial professionals who aren’t at least considering annuities as part of their clients’ retirement portfolios are missing an opportunity to give them the protection and peace of mind they want.”
The study was conducted in March and April and includes surveys of 1,519 investors age 45-75 with more than $100,000 in investable assets and 602 financial professionals, spanning registered investment advisors to national wirehouses. It explores how a range of protected retirement solutions fits within approaches to retirement planning, and how often investors and financial professionals consider or use annuities to address different income needs.
Income planning and spending in retirement now paramount
As the number of Baby Boomers reaching traditional retirement age continues to accelerate, planning for income in retirement, versus just accumulating assets, has become central to investors’ retirement security.
Financial professionals reported having had conversations about income planning with eight out of 10 clients who are age 55 or older. The research also suggests that this trend will become even more pronounced as we approach Peak 65 in 2024, when more Americans will turn the traditional retirement age of 65 than at any other time in history. Among those who have not yet discussed strategies for getting income from their assets with a financial professional, younger investors—aged 45-54—are the most interested in doing so.
Those retirement planning conversations have also been changing as Americans and their financial professionals must plan for retirement security in the face of a volatile and uncertain economic landscape. Nearly two-thirds (65%) of financial professionals reported having changed their approach to retirement planning in the past year. Low interest rates (71%) and reduced return on bonds (49%) were the top two reasons cited for making a change.
Among financial professionals whose retirement planning approach has changed moderately or a great deal in the last year, 45% say they are utilizing annuities more in their clients’ accounts for income purposes, 41% are using annuities more in the last year for asset growth and protection and 19% are using them more for tax deferral.
Investors focus on protected income as pensions disappear
Investors remain committed to the value of financial protection in retirement: more than nine in 10 investors say that protection is “important” for their retirement income, and 55% say it is “very important.”
But the sources of protection will change dramatically for the next generation of America’s retirees. The study found that pension ownership stands at 65% for investors in this study age 65-75, drops significantly for those age 55-64 (52%) and falls to 48% for investors age 45-54. When combined with reported levels of annuity ownership, this leaves 45% of the youngest investors unprotected, meaning they lack a source of protected income in retirement beyond Social Security.
Younger investors, age 45-54, are three times more likely than those age 65 and older to express extreme interest in purchasing an annuity as part of their retirement income plan. A trend that begins with younger Boomers, age 55-59, whose interest in using annuities as part of their retirement income plan grows by 49% (increasing to 55%, from 37%) when compared to investors in their early 60s. Younger Boomers are also the first age cohort to expect more retirement income from their 401k or IRA than any other source, including Social Security or a pension.
Having a source of protected income beyond Social Security—either a pension or annuity—is highly correlated to investors’ confidence in their retirement preparedness. Of those who are “protected” with either a pension or an annuity (66%), 92% are confident they will have the income they need to cover expenses in retirement.
Meeting needs of investors
Financial professionals across the industry recognize the need for protected income in retirement, with more than three out of four saying the concept of protection is important. While this number is already high, investor sentiment indicates that protected income must play an even larger role in financial professionals’ strategies to meet the needs of their current or potential clients. In fact, 84% of investors who have an annuity are very satisfied with their financial advisor compared to 74% of those who do not have an annuity.
“Financial professionals continue to substantially underestimate how much their clients are looking for protected income in retirement,” said Tamiko Toland, director for retirement markets at CANNEX, a provider of pricing, data and research for retirement and savings products. “The retirement planning environment will look completely different 10 years from now. While the majority of advisors changed their planning approach in response to the current fixed income environment, many still don’t fully appreciate the various ways that annuities can fill that gap.”
Furthermore, the strategies that many have traditionally used to generate retirement income for their clients just don’t work like they used to, Toland added. “This is all compounded by the long-term changes in product demand being driven by the interplay of demographics and disappearing pensions.”
SEE ALSO:
• Demand Growing for Guaranteed Income Solutions in 401ks: BlackRock
• 401k Plan Sponsors Seek Guaranteed Income Options
• Why It’s A New Day for Annuities in 401ks
• Why the Time is (Finally) Right for Lifetime Income in 401ks